The Difference Between a Sycamore Tree and a Sweetgum Tree

Taking good care of your landscaping trees is a top priority for any proud homeowner. When it comes to tree care, the key is routine. It is important to stay current on all of your tree care services per season, including tree trimming, pruning, fertilizing, and even transplanting when needed. For commercial properties, if you need lot clearing and underbrush clearing services, it’s important to get those done before the winter season comes, and the ground is frozen and more difficult to work with.

Regardless of your tree care needs, a good place to start is to learn which type of trees you have on your property. From there, you can research the specific and unique methods of caring for that particular tree species in accordance with industry best practices. Two particular tree species that tend to cause many Hoosiers confusion here in Indiana are American Sycamore trees and Sweetgum trees. Because they have similar fruits and branching systems, they are often mistaken for one another.

American Sycamore trees and Sweetgum trees are two very popular and prevalent tree species here in Indiana. For this reason, it is very likely that your property has at least one of the two. Continue reading to learn the differences between a Sycamore tree and Sweetgum tree, and be on your way to better tree care practices.

Indianapolis Tree Service 317-783-2518
Indianapolis Tree Service 317-783-2518

The American Sycamore Tree (Platanus occidentalis)

The American Sycamore tree is a common species in the Midwest. In fact, it is one of the tallest growing trees in our region, achieving heights as high as 75 feet. It goes by other monikers, including the American planetree, button ball tree, and buttonwood. One of the most distinguishing features of the American Sycamore tree is the culprit behind the confusion between them and sweetgum trees. You see, American Sycamore trees bear round, button-like fruit that looks similar to a Christmas tree ornament. Each ball is a cluster of seeds, appearing rough on the surface, which begin to bloom in late summer, when temperatures are high and steady. They are unique in that the fruit remains attached to the tree through the winter season, rather than dropping in the fall like similar deciduous trees. When spring arrives, the cluster of seeds will break apart and fall to the ground. Check out the picture below and notice the round shape of the Sycamore tree fruit.

Sycamore Tree Removal Indianapolis IN
A Seedball on an American Sycamore tree – Platanus Occidentalis

The Sweetgum Tree (Liquidambar styraciflua)

Sweetgum trees can be found all over the United States, in the South, Midwest, and Eastern parts of the country. Their star-shaped leaves are one of their most distinguishing features, which turn vibrant shades of red and orange in the fall. However, another prominent and distinguishing feature of the Sweetgum tree happens to be their fruit. Similar to the American Sycamore, Sweetgum trees bear a round-shaped fruit. But the difference is, the Sweetgum fruit is round with a spiny, spiky surface, appearing to have thorns or spikes protruding from all around them. They are not rough and round like the American Sycamore tree. Instead, they are round and spiky. Take a look at the picture below to see how the spiky appearance of the Sweetgum tree fruit compares to the American Sycamore.

Sweetgum Tree Removal Indianapolis IN
Ripe Seeds on a Sweetgum Tree – Liquidambar styraciflua

Professional Indianapolis Tree Removal for Sycamore and Sweetgum Trees

Call Complete Tree Care at 317-783-2518 for experienced tree removal service in Indianapolis and throughout Central Indiana. We offer a wide range of residential and commercial tree services for all tree species, including Sycamore and Sweetgum tree. Our tree care technicians also provide tree trimming, stump grinding, stump removal, lot clearing, and more. If you want professional and efficient tree service you can trust, Complete Tree Care is the right call!

Indianapolis Tree Care 317-783-2518
Indianapolis Tree Care 317-783-2518

Facts About Stem Girdling Tree Roots

When you imagine the roots of a tree, you likely envision a sprawling root system that expands both above and below ground, and out away from the tree. You would not, however, picture a tree’s root system wrapping itself around the base of the tree. But this odd root behavior is actually possible; a phenomenon known as tree root stem girdling.

Continue reading to learn more about stem girdling tree roots, including what causes them and what you can do about it.

Indianapolis Indiana Tree Service
Indianapolis Indiana Tree Service 317-783-2518

Trees With Girdling Roots

When the roots of a tree grow in a way that circles around the trunk, it is called stem girdling. This defunct growth can occur above ground and beneath the soil. Roots will appear as if they are strangling the tree, causing it to suffocate; and this is not far from reality. Stem girdling tree roots can in fact reduce or block a tree’s ability to get properly distribute nutrients and water to the rest of the tree.

Common Causes

Stem girdling can happen to any type of tree, but here in Indiana, the most common trees to experience root girdling are maple and linden trees. There are many reasons why tree roots grow in a girdling fashion, but the most common reason has to do with the manner in which the tree was planted. Improper tree planting can cause a long list of problems, including poor tree health. A common side effect of poor tree health is root girdling.

Common improper tree planting practices that can pose a girdling risk include making the hole too small or too deep, or not loosening up container roots prior to planting. Even post-planting improper tree care can lead to stem girdling roots, such as applying too much mulch against the trunk of the tree.

Detecting Tree Root Girdling

It is easy to detect tree root girdling when the roots are above ground, but when they are below, you will have to learn the signs in order to spot them. The most tell-tale signs of below-ground tree root girdling include thinning canopies, bare branches, dead branches, and leaf discoloration. Also, if the trunk looks like it goes directly into the ground, without any curved taper at the base, it could be indicative of girdling.

Solutions For Trees With Girdled Roots

The only way to solve a stem girdling tree root problem is to dig up the base of the tree, chisel down the roots, and apply the best practices for tree care. Talk to a local Indianapolis tree service expert for tree care advice and assistance you can trust.

Professional Indianapolis Indiana Tree Services You Can Count On

Call Complete Tree Care at 317-783-2518 for prompt and professional Indianapolis tree services you can afford. We are experienced tree care technicians that can resolve your tree problems, regardless of your projects size or scope. We offer a wide range of tree removal and tree services, for both residential and commercial properties. We even offer free estimates and free tree care advice!

Indianapolis Tree Care 317-783-2518
Indianapolis Tree Care 317-783-2518